North Luangwa National Park
Expert Reviews (9)
Zambia Parks
Lizzie is a reputed guidebook writer and author of the Footprint guides to South Africa, Namibia, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda and Zimbabwe.
A vast tract of undisturbed bush in the valley of the mighty Luangwa River.
The sister park to South Luangwa is very rarely visited as access isn’t easy and there are very few seasonal camps. I was lucky enough to experience North Luangwa on an adventurous self-drive safari and loved the solitude, varied landscapes and the sense that I had this vast piece of Zambian bush practically all to myself. The Luangwa River is the highlight; it gushes violently across the broad flood plains after the rains, is a mere placid trickle over pebbles and sandy furrows in the dry, and is always a beacon for animals. I count myself privileged to have seen a large pack of wild dogs here splashing in the shallows, numerous hippos and crocs while fording it in my four-wheel drive vehicle, and a couple of black rhino partially camouflaged in the acacia thickets on the steep riverbanks. For the latter, the North Luangwa Conservation Program (NLCP) is doing a sterling job protecting sizeable numbers in the park. North Luangwa is a great destination for a private well-guided safari, and is particularly good for walking. But more of an effort is needed to see game here than in popular South Luangwa, and the low-impact mobile camps maybe a little rustic and challenging for some. The reward however is enjoying exclusive wildlife-watching and the opportunity to appreciate one of this region’s last untamed wildernesses.
Stephen is a travel writer and avid conservationist whose work appears in prestigious magazines such as Africa Geographic and Travel Africa.
A Zambian Wilderness Rediscovered
This remote protected area offers one of the finest wilderness experiences in Zambia, if not Africa itself. Frankfurt Zoological Society has done a phenomenal job of protecting and resurrecting this iconic national park. There are only a couple of seasonal fly-in bush camps (focusing on first-rate walking safaris along the Mwaleshi River). The introduction of two basic camps, several campsites and a 4x4 track has opened the park to self-drive visitors as well.
Remote North Luangwa scores full marks for its wilderness value and wild vibe. It feels untouched and there is something wrong if you are not overwhelmed by the park’s natural beauty and rapidly rebounding wildlife. From the western bank of the Luangwa River to the top of the dramatic Muchinga Escarpment, which rises over 1,000 meters from the valley floor, the diversity of habitat types and trees is mind-blowing. In the midst of this area the rhino intensive protection zone is home to Zambia’s only black rhino population. We were lucky enough during our visit to see a few of Zambia’s rare rhinos, along with large numbers of elephant, buffalo, hippo and general game, as well as lion and leopard.
North Luangwa is a very special place – perfect for die-hard African safari addicts.
Sue is an award-winning writer who specializes in African travel and conservation. She writes for national newspapers, magazines, Rough Guides and Lonely Planet.
A North Star
North Luangwa is one of the most uncommercialized parks I’ve visited. There are only a couple of camps here along the banks of the Mwaleshi River. The main drawcard for North Luangwa compared to its bigger sister South Luangwa is the sense of bush solitude it evokes in a raw and genuine wilderness. All the Big Five are here, including rhinos which are now (relatively) easier to see since their intensive protection zone was increased – we saw fresh dung when we were there but the rhinos themselves eluded us.
Walking safaris are superb with excellent guides. We tracked a pride of lions on foot and stayed just 10m/32ft away from them for an hour. Getting close to a huge buffalo herd was far more nerve-wracking. The NGO Frankfurt Zoological Society have done a brilliant job in restoring the wildlife after it was virtually poached out in the 1980s and 1990s. Although the wildlife can still be a bit skittish, that makes the sightings even more special.
Philip is an acclaimed travel writer and author of many guidebooks, including the Bradt guides to Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya and South Africa.
Zambia’s only Big Five safari destination
This remote and relatively little-visited northern counterpart to the ever-popular South Luangwa National Park is bounded by the Luangwa River to the east and the Rift Valley escarpment to the west. North Luangwa supports a similar range of wildlife to its southern neighbor, including plentiful elephants, buffalos and hippos, as well as healthy numbers of lion and leopards. There are no giraffes here, but black rhinos have been reintroduced, and it’s the only place in Zambia where these endangered creatures can be seen.
Tourist development in North Luangwa is relatively limited, and comprises a handful of exclusive upmarket camps that focus on walking safaris. A more recent development, in collaboration with the Frankfurt Zoological Society, is the construction of several budget-friendly community camps bordering the national park, and the new Chimana game-viewing circuit on the west bank of the river.
We explored this new circuit in October 2021, shortly after it opened, then crossed the park from east to west, staying at community camps on either side of it. Our experience is that wildlife in general is less conspicuous and more skittish than in South Luangwa, with elephants being particularly edgy, presumably as a result of poaching. Having said that, we did have some excellent sightings, including spotted hyenas on a kill, a surprisingly habituated pack of 20-plus African wild dogs, several elephants, and a varied selection of antelope including greater kudu, puku, impala, waterbuck and Cookson’s wildebeest (a Luangwa endemic).
When we visited, towards the end of the Dry season, the tsetse flies were pretty awful – it’s one of the few times that we've done game drives with the windows closed – but our understanding is that this is to some extent a seasonal phenomenon.
Nana is a travel writer and author of multiple guidebooks, including the Lonely Planet guides to Africa, Zambia & Malawi and South Africa.
1 person found this review helpful.
Come face to face with big game in a remote wilderness
If you're looking for a remote wilderness experience and close up encounters with big game you'll find them here. North Luangwa is only open for a few months a year and has no permanent accommodation - only a limited number of temporary camps operate here.
A visit to the park is all about low impact bush camping and walking safaris; and with access only possible through a few select operators; there are only a handful of visitors in the park at any one time.
The park’s ecosystem is similar to that of its neighbour, South Luangwa, with a large lion population, leopard, elephant, endemic Cookson’s wildebeest, and huge herds of buffalo. An encounter with the latter whilst out on foot makes for a heart pumping but unforgettable experience.
Ariadne is a renowned African wildlife photographer whose work is featured in many well-known guidebooks and magazines.
1 person found this review helpful.
Self-driving in North Luangwa
North Luangwa is the big, off-the-beaten-track sister park of South Luangwa, Zambia’s most popular wildlife destination. The park has a very limited road network and only a few very rustic, but high-end, camps. Most people fly in and the focus is on walking safaris. Wildlife is a bit more skittish than in South Luangwa, but the payoff is a very exclusive experience. Elephant and buffalo are very common, and it is not unusual to see lions on foot – a very thrilling experience.
The Frankfurt Zoological Society does great conservation work here, including the reintroduction of black rhino. This makes North Luangwa the only fully fledged Big Five destination in Zambia. More recently (in 2021) it opened several budget-friendly community camps as well as a new game-viewing circuit. This puts North Luangwa on the map for self-drive visitors and we were keen to check it out. We saw a fair amount of wildlife including several elephants, spotted hyenas on a kill, greater kudus and Cookson’s wildebeest. We also spent about an hour watching a large pack of wild dogs feeding on a kill. Our verdict: although still mainly set aside for walking safaris, North Luangwa is now a worthwhile, adventurous destination for self-drive travelers too.
Alan is a travel writer and author of over 20 Lonely Planet guidebooks, including the guides to Southern Africa and Zambia & Malawi.
3 people found this review helpful.
Taking a Walk on the Wild Side
This is Zambia as it should be - remote, wild and difficult to access. There’s a similar range of animals as South Luangwa, with all Big 5 accounted for, although spotting them can be tricky as the park is lush and overgrown. Walking safaris are the prime activity and wandering around is your best opportunity, in Zambia, to combine premium wildlife watching and a remote, wild location.
There are enormous buffalo herds (don’t get too close), and plenty of predators to keep them in line such as hyenas and lions. Your best off flying straight into one of the camps as entry by 4WD is hazardous and not possible when the Wet season drags on - I got caught out by late rains the last time I tried to drive in.
Brian is an award winning travel writer, author of safari books and regular contributor to magazines such as BBC Wildlife and Travel Africa.
4 people found this review helpful.
Footsteps across the Mwaleshi
Compared to South Luangwa, the North Park is only half the size and attracts very few visitors to what is a truly pristine wilderness. There are only a handful modest camps offering almost exclusively walking safaris. All three are situated in the roadless southern wilderness area on the banks of the Mwaleshi, a blissfully clear and croc-free river. Among them is Kutandala, my all-time favourite bushcamp, run by Rod Tether who guides, and Guz, his wife, who cooks sumptuous meals. One memorable ritual here is to enjoy sundowners while sitting in the river with bat hawks zooming overhead.
The game is recovering well after the poaching holocaust of the 1980s and even black rhino have been re-introduced, although at present they are still confined within a so-called intensive protection zone. But all the rest of the Big Five are here, with lions very much in evidence, and the absence of giraffes is made up for by good numbers of eland, puku and Cookson’s wildebeest.
Mike is an award-winning wildlife writer, former editor of Travel Zambia magazine and author of the Bradt Guide to Southern African Wildlife.
7 people found this review helpful.
Northern wilderness
North Luangwa is South Luangwa’s remote and reclusive big sister. The terrain and wildlife are very similar, but there are only a handful of lodges, few roads and visitor numbers are minimal. Consequently this park offers a real wilderness experience for the safari purist – and I loved it. Most activities take place on foot, setting out with guide and armed scout along the Mwaleshi River or down to the Luangwa itself. Game is not as plentiful or as approachable as in South Luangwa, which reflects a gradual recovery from heavy poaching in the past. However, sightings are all the more special as a result.
During my four-day stay we tracked – and found – lions on foot three times, and on my final night I witnessed hyenas pulling down a puku in the river right in front of my chalet. What’s more, we did not encounter one other person or vehicle during my whole stay. Local wildlife specialities include a good population of Cookson’s wildebeest – endemic to the Luangwa Valley – and black rhinos have been re-introduced, inside an intensive protection zone.
Safari Tours to North Luangwa NP
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You Visit: Lusaka (Start), South Luangwa NP, North Luangwa NP, Lusaka Airport (End)
Wilderness Horizon Safaris
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You Visit: Lusaka (Start), South Luangwa NP, North Luangwa NP, Lower Zambezi NP, Victoria Falls, Livingstone (End)
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